Postby jaycey60 » Mon Jul 06, 2015 10:09 pm
I believe that "2 possible mesenteric lymph nodes" means that there is a chance that cancer exists in 2 of the lymph nodes in the mesentery, which links the organs to the body wall - in this case probably the bowel mesentery, which attaches the intestines to the abdominal wall.
In our case, it was initially described as "lymph nodes up the iliac chain." And that changed the diagnosis from Stage III to Stage IV.
I've since discovered why: any time the cancer spreads outside of the initial organ (in our case, the rectum) that is referred to as metastasis (which simply means that cancer cells have spread outside of the initial location) - and metastasis automatically means Stage IV. And while a spread to liver, lungs, or bones is serious because of the body's need for those organs, spread to lymph nodes is dangerous because lymph can carry cancer to other organs. And nobody likes the idea that the cancer is spreading.
However, malignant lymph nodes can be treated by the same chemo that reduces the main tumor, and they can be removed during surgery (usually with some normal tissue around them, just to make sure all malignancy has been removed). In our case, because there were a bunch of malignant lymph nodes in the rectal, pelvic and abdominal regions, the surgeon is going to remove ALL lymph nodes from those locations. Which kind of freaks me out - I mean, presumably we have lymph nodes there for a reason. However I guess it's better to remove them all just to make sure there's no micro-cancer hiding in one, ready to jump onto a solid organ.
Anyway, hope this is helpful.
Partner of L
2/2015: Dx @ 41 yrs rectal cancer T3,N2,M1a (Stage IVa, mets in pelvic and abdominal lymph nodes)
KRAS mutant
3/16/15: Start first treatment: FOLFOX
3/19/15: Heart failure
4/6/15: Switch to FLOX
5/15/15: PET/CT: reduction of main tumor & 4 of 8 malig lymph nodes.
Rx: 2 more chemo
7/20/15 L starts treatment arm of immune-stimulant trial: interferon, Celebrex & rintatolimod for 5 days, then resection of rectal tumor & all lymph nodes in pelvis, peri-rectal & abdomen.